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Subject: Quintuple Agonist for Obesity: One Drug, 5 Receptors
From: Dave Knapp from On The Pen <onthepen@substack.com>
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View this post on the web at https://onthepen.substack.com/p/quintuple-agon=
ist-for-obesity-one

Yesterday I dropped something that moved faster than I expected, and the re=
actions ended up being just as telling as the data itself. An Eli Lilly fun=
ded scientist is set to present rodent data at the American Diabetes Associ=
ation meeting on a quintuple agonist, a five pathway compound that has alre=
ady edged out retatrutide in rat weight loss. Retatrutide has been treated =
as the ceiling by a lot of people in this space, so even early animal data =
suggesting something may surpass it forces a reset in how people think abou=
t what comes next.
JOIN US FOR TODAY=E2=80=99S TGIF LIVE @ Noon Eastern!
What stood out to me right away was how many of you didn=E2=80=99t react wi=
th shock, but rather recognition. I saw comments like =E2=80=9CGLP 5 droppe=
d before GTA6,=E2=80=9D which honestly captures how fast this category is m=
oving, and others joking that at this rate there will be no receptors left =
to agonize. One of my favorites compared this progression to the evolution =
of a five blade razor, which is funny on the surface but actually pretty ac=
curate in terms of how the industry keeps stacking functionality into a sin=
gle product. Even the darker humor showed up, with an OTP O.G. community me=
mber, Cloakster, joking that =E2=80=9Cthe rodent test subjects for the quin=
tuple agonist all literally disappeared before trial end,=E2=80=9D which en=
capsulates the internet=E2=80=99s general processing of just how aggressive=
 this all sounds.
A lot of you also went straight to the peptide community and said this look=
s like what people have been doing for years by combining cagrilintide with=
 incretin based therapies oftentimes layering in retatrutide. I understand =
that instinct because both approaches are trying to hit multiple receptors =
at once and push beyond what a single pathway drug can do. That said, this =
is not exactly the same thing, even if the receptor targets overlap.
Stacking separate compounds means each drug has its own absorption curve, i=
ts own half life, and its own receptor activity profile. You are essentiall=
y running multiple independent signals at the same time and hoping they lin=
e up in a way that produces a net benefit. A multi agonist is one engineere=
d molecule with a single pharmacokinetic profile that is designed to engage=
 multiple receptors in a coordinated and predictable way. The ratios are fi=
xed, the timing is unified, and the interaction across receptors is intenti=
onal rather than incidental. That is the difference between experimentation=
 and something that can be reproduced, studied, and ultimately approved.
I also want to clear up something that took off in the replies almost immed=
iately, because I am already seeing people refer to this compound as =E2=80=
=9C2839 LB.=E2=80=9D That is not the name of the drug. It is simply the pre=
sentation identifier from the ADA program that I included in the screenshot=
=2E We do not have a public name for th=
is molecule yet. What we do know is th=
at the work is being presented by the Indiana Biosciences Research Institut=
e and that most of the authors listed are sponsored by Lilly, which tells y=
ou where this is coming from even if the branding has not been attached yet=
=2E
The part that matters more than the jokes or the naming confusion is what t=
his signals when you place it next to everything we have been covering here=
 on our substack and podcast around classification and control. Lilly has a=
lready learned that building a powerful molecule does not mean you control =
how it is used or where it ends up. Compounding expanded when access broke =
down, and the gray market filled in the gaps when patients could not get wh=
at they needed through traditional channels. Retatrutide, in particular, de=
veloped demand in places Lilly does not control, and once that happens Lill=
y no longer has to solve for efficacy alone, they are solving for control.
That is where the biologic conversation starts to matter. We have been writ=
ing about this for a while, especially in the context of retatrutide and ho=
w Lilly may try to position future therapies in a way that changes how they=
 are regulated and protected. Small molecule drugs are inherently more vuln=
erable to replication and modification within existing frameworks. Biologic=
s introduce a different level of complexity, a different regulatory pathway=
, and a different set of barriers.
A quintuple agonist fits into that shift in a way that is hard to ignore. I=
ncreasing the number of pathways is not just about amplifying weight loss, =
it also increases the complexity of the molecule itself. Complexity makes m=
eaningful replication more difficult, and that aligns with a broader strate=
gy of maintaining control in a world where patients have already shown they=
 will find alternatives when access is limited.
That is why the reaction to this post felt different. It was not just peopl=
e reacting to a new potential drug. It was people connecting dots between w=
hat has been happening in the peptide community, what Lilly has experienced=
 with compounding and gray market demand, and what this next generation of =
molecules might represent.
If this compound holds up beyond rodent data and eventually shows similar s=
ignals in humans, it will represent another leap forward in what is biologi=
cally possible for people living with obesity. The question that follows is=
 the same one that has followed every breakthrough in this category so far.=
 Will it actually reach people who need it in a meaningful way, or will it =
live inside a system where access is still dictated by pricing, coverage, a=
nd regulatory friction. And whether folks believe it or not, yes, there are=
 indeed people with metabolic disease severe enough to demand exactly this =
type of innovation. But innovation without access means very little.
What yesterday confirmed for me is that the direction is clear. Multi pathw=
ay therapies are not a fringe idea anymore. They are being formalized, engi=
neered, and pushed through the system at the highest level. What is less cl=
ear is whether the system itself is going to evolve with them, or whether w=
e are about to watch the same access story play out again with a much more =
advanced molecule at the center of it.
So I want to hear where you land on this. Do you see this as validation of =
what has been happening outside the system, or do you see it as the system =
absorbing those ideas and tightening control at the same time. And if a dru=
g like this makes it through the pipeline, do you trust that it will be acc=
essible to the people who need it, or do you think patients will once again=
 be forced to find their own way.

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  .typography .markup .tweet .tweet-photos-container.two,
  .typography.editor .markup .tweet .tweet-photos-container.two,
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  .typography.editor .markup .tweet .tweet-photos-container.three,
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}
@media (max-width: 650px) {
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img,
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}
@media (max-width: 650px) {
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description,
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}
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}
@media (max-width: 420px) {
  .typography .markup .install-substack-app-embed img.install-substack-app-=
embed-img,
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ck-app-embed-img {
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}
@media (max-width: 420px) {
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}
@media (max-width: 420px) {
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}
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}
@media screen and (min-width: 481px) {
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}
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}
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}
@media screen and (min-width: 541px) {
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}
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}
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}
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}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
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}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
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@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
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}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
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@media screen and (min-width: 768px) {
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}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
  .post-silhouette .post-silhouette-title {
    margin-top: 10.44225025px;
    height: 120px;
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}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
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}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
  .post-silhouette .post-silhouette-meta.with-byline-image {
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}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
  .use-theme-bg .post-meta.alternative-meta .post-meta-item,
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}
@media screen and (max-width: 370px) {
  .use-theme-bg .post-meta.alternative-meta .post-meta-item,
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    font-size: 14px;
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}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
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blication,
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}
@media screen and (max-width: 370px) {
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}
@media screen and (max-width: 370px) {
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}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
  .post .floating-subscribe-button {
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    right: 20px;
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}
@media (max-width: 1024px) {
  body .pullquote-align-left,
  body .pullquote-align-right,
  body .pullquote-align-wide,
  body .pullquote-align-center {
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    margin: 0 auto;
    width: 100%;
    max-width: 100%;
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}
@media all and (-ms-high-contrast: none), (-ms-high-contrast: active) {
  body .markup table.image-wrapper img,
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    max-width: 550px;
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}
@media (min-width: 1024px) {
  body:not(:has(#toc)) .captioned-image-container figure:has(> a.image2-off=
set-left) {
    margin-left: var(--image-offset-margin);
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  body:not(:has(#toc)) .captioned-image-container figure:has(> a.image2-off=
set-right) {
    margin-right: var(--image-offset-margin);
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}
@media (min-width: 1300px) {
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    margin-left: var(--image-offset-margin);
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  body .captioned-image-container figure:has(> a.image2-offset-right) {
    margin-right: var(--image-offset-margin);
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}
@media (max-width: 1024px) {
  body {
    /* Disable offset on mobile/tablet */
  }
  body .captioned-image-container figure:has(> a.image2-align-left),
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    float: none;
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    width: auto;
    padding: 0;
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{
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  body .captioned-image-container figure:has(> a.image2-offset-left),
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  body .captioned-image-container figure:has(> a.image2-align-left) .image2=
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2-inset {
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}
@media (max-width: 768px) {
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    margin-top: 24px;
    margin-bottom: 24px;
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  body .markup div.sponsorship-campaign-embed:first-child {
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}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
  body .markup div.youtube-overlay,
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    display: none !important;
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}
@media screen and (max-width: 370px) {
  body .markup div.tiktok-wrap {
    width: calc(95vw - 32px);
    height: calc((95vw - 32px - 2px) / 0.485714);
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}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
  body .markup div.embedded-publication-wrap .embedded-publication.show-sub=
scribe {
    padding: 24px;
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}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
  body .markup div.subscription-widget-wrap .subscription-widget.show-subsc=
ribe,
  body .markup div.subscription-widget-wrap-editor .subscription-widget.sho=
w-subscribe,
  body .markup div.captioned-button-wrap .subscription-widget.show-subscrib=
e {
    padding: 0px 24px;
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}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
  body .markup div.subscription-widget-wrap .subscription-widget.show-subsc=
ribe .subscription-widget-subscribe .button,
  body .markup div.subscription-widget-wrap-editor .subscription-widget.sho=
w-subscribe .subscription-widget-subscribe .button,
  body .markup div.captioned-button-wrap .subscription-widget.show-subscrib=
e .subscription-widget-subscribe .button {
    padding: 10px 12px;
    min-width: 110px;
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}
@media (max-width: 650px) {
  body .markup .twitter-embed,
  body .markup .tweet {
    padding: 12px;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 650px) {
  body .markup .twitter-embed .tweet-text,
  body .markup .tweet .tweet-text {
    font-size: 14px;
    line-height: 20px;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 650px) {
  body .markup .twitter-embed .tweet-photos-container.two,
  body .markup .tweet .tweet-photos-container.two,
  body .markup .twitter-embed .tweet-photos-container.three,
  body .markup .tweet .tweet-photos-container.three,
  body .markup .twitter-embed .tweet-photos-container.four,
  body .markup .tweet .tweet-photos-container.four {
    height: 200px;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 650px) {
  body .markup .twitter-embed a.expanded-link .expanded-link-img,
  body .markup .tweet a.expanded-link .expanded-link-img {
    max-height: 180px;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 650px) {
  body .markup .twitter-embed a.expanded-link .expanded-link-description,
  body .markup .tweet a.expanded-link .expanded-link-description {
    display: none;
  }
}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
  body .markup .apple-podcast-container {
    width: unset;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 420px) {
  body .markup .install-substack-app-embed img.install-substack-app-embed-i=
mg {
    margin: 0 auto 16px auto;
  }
}
@media (max-width: 420px) {
  body .markup .install-substack-app-embed .install-substack-app-embed-text=
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    margin: 0 0 12px 0;
    max-width: 100%;
    width: auto;
    text-align: center;
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}
@media (max-width: 420px) {
  body .markup .install-substack-app-embed .install-substack-app-embed-link=
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    display: flex;
    justify-content: center;
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}
@media screen and (min-width: 500px) {
  body .header a.logo {
    width: 42px;
    height: 42px;
    border-radius: 12px;
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}
@media screen and (max-width: 420px) {
  body .subscription-receipt table:first-of-type .subscription-amount .subs=
cription-discount {
    width: 72px !important;
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}
@media screen and (min-width: 481px) {
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    height: auto;
  }
}
@media screen and (max-width: 480px) {
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    display: block !important;
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    height: 8px !important;
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}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
  .digest .item .post-meta-item.audience {
    display: none;
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}
@media screen and (min-width: 500px) {
  .digest-publication .logo img {
    width: 42px;
    height: 42px;
    border-radius: 8px;
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}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
  .comments-page .container .comment-list .collapsed-reply {
    margin-left: calc(10 + 32px - 24px);
  }
}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
  .comment > .comment-list {
    padding-left: 24px;
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}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
  .finish-magic-login-modal .modal-content .container {
    padding: 24px 0;
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}
@media (max-width: 650px) {
  .reader2-text-b3 {
    line-height: 24px;
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}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
  .reader2-text-h4 {
    line-height: 24px;
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}
@media screen and (min-width: 541px) {
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    padding-left: 12px;
    padding-right: 12px;
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}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
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    padding: 10px 12px;
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}
@media screen and (min-width: 541px) {
  .pub-icon:hover .logo-hover,
  .feed-item-icon:hover .logo-hover {
    display: block;
  }
}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
  .post-ufi.single-full-width-button .post-ufi-button-wrapper {
    width: 100%;
    padding: 16px;
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  .post-ufi.single-full-width-button .post-ufi-button {
    width: 100%;
    justify-content: center;
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}
@media screen and (max-width: 768px) {
  .file-embed-wrapper {
    padding: 0;
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}
@media screen and (max-width: 768px) {
  .file-embed-wrapper-editor {
    padding: 0;
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}
@media screen and (max-width: 768px) {
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}
@media only screen and (max-width: 650px) {
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}
@media only screen and (min-width: 630px) {
  .file-embed-button.narrow,
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}
@media screen and (min-width: 541px) {
  .audio-player-wrapper .audio-player {
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}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
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}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
  .audio-player-wrapper .audio-player .audio-player-progress .audio-player-=
progress-bar .audio-player-progress-bar-popup {
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}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
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}
@media screen and (max-width: 650px) {
  .audio-player-wrapper-fancy .audio-player .audio-player-progress .audio-p=
layer-progress-bar .audio-player-progress-bar-popup {
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}
@media (min-width: 250px) {
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  .audio-player-wrapper-fancy .audio-player .btn-group {
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}
@media (min-width: 300px) {
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}
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}
@media (min-width: 350px) {
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ner {
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}
@media (min-width: 400px) {
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ner {
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}
@media (max-width: 400px) {
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  .audio-player-wrapper-fancy .audio-player .btn-group .button {
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    height: auto;
    margin-top: 10px;
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}
@media (min-width: 600px) {
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ner {
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}
@media (max-width: 650px) {
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}
@media (max-width: 750px) {
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}
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dding-left:0 !important;"/><div class=3D"preview" style=3D"display:none;fon=
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o" border=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0"><tbody><tr><td align=3D=
"center"><a class=3D"email-button-outline" href=3D"https://open.substack.co=
m/pub/onthepen/p/quintuple-agonist-for-obesity-one?utm_source=3Demail&redir=
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: 9px 14px;text-decoration: none;color: rgb(119,119,119);"><div class=3D"em=
ail-button-spacer" style=3D"font-size: 16px;line-height: 26px;display: inli=
ne-block;vertical-align: middle;max-width: 0;min-height: 18px;"></div><span=
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4px">READ IN APP</span><img class=3D"icon text-icon" src=3D"https://substac=
kcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ET-_!,w_36,c_scale,f_png,q_auto:good,fl_progressiv=
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ight%3D36%26fill%3Dnone%26stroke%3D%2523808080%26strokeWidth%3D2" width=3D"=
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rtical-align: middle;margin-right: 0;margin-left: 0;max-width: 18px" alt=3D=
""></a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbod=
y></table></td></tr><tr height=3D"16"><td height=3D"16" style=3D"font-size:=
0px;line-height:0;">&nbsp;</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><div class=
=3D"post typography" dir=3D"auto" style=3D"--image-offset-margin: -120px;pa=
dding: 32px 0 0 0;font-size: 16px;line-height: 26px;"><div class=3D"body ma=
rkup" dir=3D"auto" style=3D"text-align: initial;font-size: 16px;line-height=
: 26px;width: 100%;word-break: break-word;margin-bottom: 16px;font-family: =
'SF Pro Display', -apple-system, system-ui, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Inter', 'S=
egoe UI', Roboto, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif, 'Apple Color Emoji', 'Segoe=
 UI Emoji', 'Segoe UI Symbol';font-weight: 400;"><p style=3D"margin: 0 0 20=
px 0;color: rgb(54,55,55);line-height: 26px;font-size: 16px;margin-top: 0;"=
>Yesterday I dropped something that moved faster than I expected, and the r=
eactions ended up being just as telling as the data itself. An Eli Lilly fu=
nded scientist is set to present rodent data at the American Diabetes Assoc=
iation meeting on a quintuple agonist, a five pathway compound that has alr=
eady edged out retatrutide in rat weight loss. Retatrutide has been treated=
 as the ceiling by a lot of people in this space, so even early animal data=
 suggesting something may surpass it forces a reset in how people think abo=
ut what comes next.</p><p style=3D"margin: 0 0 20px 0;color: rgb(54,55,55);=
line-height: 26px;font-size: 16px;"><strong>JOIN US FOR TODAY&#8217;S TGIF =
LIVE @ Noon Eastern!</strong></p><a class=3D"youtube-wrap" href=3D"https://=
substack.com/redirect/1b63104c-4140-42a6-b835-5a5c8547b348?j=3DeyJ1IjoiNGl3=
b2U2In0.sVDxRtmZ85v8kfdamY0krRXGMy3p768BWtuZifRB-Zs" target=3D"_blank" data=
-component-name=3D"Youtube2ToDOMStatic" style=3D"display: block;margin: 32p=
x 0;"><img src=3D"https://substackcdn.com/image/youtube/w_728,c_limit/l_you=
tube_play_qyqt8q,w_120/hZnjS9s6-JY" style=3D"border: none !important;vertic=
al-align: middle;-ms-interpolation-mode: bicubic;max-width: 100%;height: au=
to;margin: 0 auto;display: block;width: 100%;"></a><p style=3D"margin: 0 0 =
20px 0;color: rgb(54,55,55);line-height: 26px;font-size: 16px;">What stood =
out to me right away was how many of you didn&#8217;t react with shock, but=
 rather recognition. I saw comments like &#8220;GLP 5 dropped before GTA6,&=
#8221; which honestly captures how fast this category is moving, and others=
 joking that at this rate there will be no receptors left to agonize. One o=
f my favorites compared this progression to the evolution of a five blade r=
azor, which is funny on the surface but actually pretty accurate in terms o=
f how the industry keeps stacking functionality into a single product. Even=
 the darker humor showed up, with an OTP O.G. community member, Cloakster, =
joking that &#8220;the rodent test subjects for the quintuple agonist all l=
iterally disappeared before trial end,&#8221; which encapsulates the intern=
et&#8217;s general processing of just how aggressive this all sounds.</p><t=
able class=3D"twitter-embed tweet" role=3D"presentation" width=3D"100%" bor=
der=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" data-component-name=3D"TweetT=
oDOMStatic" style=3D"background: rgb(255,255,255);color: rgb(54,55,55);disp=
lay: flex;flex-direction: column;gap: 12px;max-width: 550px;margin: 32px au=
to;border: 1px solid rgb(0,0,0,.1);direction: ltr;border-radius: 12px;paddi=
ng: 16px 16px 12px;font-family: system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,=
'Segoe UI',Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif,'Apple Color Emoji','Segoe UI =
Emoji','Segoe UI Symbol';font-size: 14px;line-height: 20px;font-weight: 400=
;box-sizing: border-box;-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;text-rendering:=
 optimizelegibility;transition: color .25scubic-bezier(.19,1,.22,1),backgro=
und-color .25scubic-bezier(.19,1,.22,1),box-shadow .25scubic-bezier(.19,1,.=
22,1),border .25scubic-bezier(.19,1,.22,1),border-radius .25scubic-bezier(.=
19,1,.22,1),opacity .25scubic-bezier(.19,1,.22,1),filter .25scubic-bezier(.=
19,1,.22,1),stroke .25scubic-bezier(.19,1,.22,1),transform .25scubic-bezier=
(.19,1,.22,1),scale .25scubic-bezier(.19,1,.22,1),outline .25scubic-bezier(=
=2E19,1,.22,1);margin-bottom: 20px;mar=
gin-top: 20px"><tbody><tr><td style=3D"=
padding:0px;"><a href=3D"https://substack.com/redirect/0bc11e85-0166-4701-b=
6e2-d51baa4063ce?j=3DeyJ1IjoiNGl3b2U2In0.sVDxRtmZ85v8kfdamY0krRXGMy3p768BWt=
uZifRB-Zs" style=3D"text-decoration:none;color:inherit;display:block;"><tab=
le role=3D"presentation" width=3D"auto" border=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" cell=
padding=3D"0"><tbody><tr><td><table role=3D"presentation" width=3D"auto" bo=
rder=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0"><tbody><tr><td style=3D"vert=
ical-align:middle;"><img class=3D"custom-css-email-avatar avatar-QIQ5yR" sr=
c=3D"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mmlq!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_pr=
ogressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fpbs.substack.com%2Fprofile_images%2F200946359=
3637449728%2Fu-ieMTW0.jpg" alt=3D"X avatar for @ManOnThePen" style=3D"box-s=
izing: border-box;border: none;vertical-align: middle;-ms-interpolation-mod=
e: bicubic;max-width: 100%;width: 40px;height: 40px;min-width: 40px;min-hei=
ght: 40px;object-fit: cover;margin: 0px;display: inline;border-radius: 50%"=
 width=3D"40" height=3D"40"></td><td width=3D"12" style=3D"min-width:12px;"=
></td><td style=3D"vertical-align:middle;"><table role=3D"presentation" wid=
th=3D"auto" border=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0"><tbody><tr><td=
><div class=3D"pencraft pc-reset line-height-20-t4M0El font-text-qe4AeH siz=
e-13-hZTUKr weight-semibold-uqA4FV reset-IxiVJZ" style=3D"list-style: none;=
color: unset;font-size: 13px;line-height: 20px;text-decoration: unset;margi=
n: 0;font-family: system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Rob=
oto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif,'Apple Color Emoji','Segoe UI Emoji','Segoe =
UI Symbol';font-weight: 600;">On The Pen&#8482;</div></td></tr><tr><td><div=
 class=3D"pencraft pc-reset color-secondary-ls1g8s line-height-20-t4M0El fo=
nt-text-qe4AeH size-13-hZTUKr weight-regular-mUq6Gb reset-IxiVJZ" style=3D"=
list-style: none;font-size: 13px;line-height: 20px;text-decoration: unset;c=
olor: rgb(119,119,119);margin: 0;font-family: system-ui,-apple-system,Blink=
MacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif,'Apple Color Emo=
ji','Segoe UI Emoji','Segoe UI Symbol';font-weight: 400;">@ManOnThePen</div=
></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr height=
=3D"12"><td></td></tr><tr><td><div class=3D"pencraft pc-reset line-height-2=
0-t4M0El font-text-qe4AeH size-15-Psle70 weight-regular-mUq6Gb reset-IxiVJZ=
 text-aFN1BV" style=3D"list-style: none;color: unset;font-size: 15px;line-h=
eight: 20px;text-decoration: unset;margin: 0;font-family: system-ui,-apple-=
system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif,'App=
le Color Emoji','Segoe UI Emoji','Segoe UI Symbol';font-weight: 400;white-s=
pace: pre-wrap">&#128680; BREAKING @EliLillyandCo NEWS: $LLY will release a=
nimal study data for at QUINTUPLE AGONIST at #ADA2026 For reference: Tirzep=
atide =3D GLP1/GIP Retatrutide =3D GLP1/GIP/Glucagon New Mol =3D GLP1/GIP/G=
lucagon/Amylin/Calcitonin Early rat studies outperformed retatrutide!</div>=
</td></tr><tr height=3D"12"><td></td></tr><tr><td><img src=3D"https://subst=
ackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9o8t!,w_550,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progre=
ssive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fpbs.substack.com%2Fmedia%2FHGnQT7rXEAAQbgp.jpg" a=
lt=3D"Image" style=3D"border: none;vertical-align: middle;-ms-interpolation=
-mode: bicubic;margin: 0 auto;display: inline;width: auto;height: auto;max-=
width: 100%;max-height: 420px;border-radius: 8px"></td></tr><tr height=3D"1=
2"><td></td></tr><tr><td><table role=3D"presentation" width=3D"auto" border=
=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" style=3D"width:100%;"><tbody><tr=
><td><div class=3D"pencraft pc-reset color-secondary-ls1g8s line-height-20-=
t4M0El font-text-qe4AeH size-13-hZTUKr weight-regular-mUq6Gb reset-IxiVJZ" =
style=3D"list-style: none;font-size: 13px;line-height: 20px;text-decoration=
: unset;color: rgb(119,119,119);margin: 0;font-family: system-ui,-apple-sys=
tem,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif,'Apple =
Color Emoji','Segoe UI Emoji','Segoe UI Symbol';font-weight: 400;"><span cl=
ass=3D"pencraft pc-reset reset-IxiVJZ" style=3D"list-style: none;color: uns=
et;text-decoration: unset;margin: 0;">7:25 PM &#183; Apr 23, 2026</span><sp=
an class=3D"pencraft pc-reset reset-IxiVJZ" style=3D"list-style: none;color=
: unset;text-decoration: unset;margin: 0;"> &#183; </span><span class=3D"pe=
ncraft pc-reset reset-IxiVJZ" style=3D"list-style: none;color: unset;text-d=
ecoration: unset;margin: 0;">525K Views</span></div><div class=3D"emailSepa=
rator-mtbezJ" style=3D"border-bottom: 1px solid rgb(0,0,0,.1);width: 100%;h=
eight: 0;font-size: 16px;line-height: 26px;"></div><div class=3D"pencraft p=
c-reset color-secondary-ls1g8s line-height-20-t4M0El font-text-qe4AeH size-=
13-hZTUKr weight-regular-mUq6Gb reset-IxiVJZ" style=3D"list-style: none;fon=
t-size: 13px;line-height: 20px;text-decoration: unset;color: rgb(119,119,11=
9);margin: 0;font-family: system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe=
 UI',Roboto,Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif,'Apple Color Emoji','Segoe UI Emoji'=
,'Segoe UI Symbol';font-weight: 400;"><span class=3D"pencraft pc-reset rese=
t-IxiVJZ" style=3D"list-style: none;color: unset;text-decoration: unset;mar=
gin: 0;">67 Replies</span><span class=3D"pencraft pc-reset reset-IxiVJZ" st=
yle=3D"list-style: none;color: unset;text-decoration: unset;margin: 0;"> &#=
183; </span><span class=3D"pencraft pc-reset reset-IxiVJZ" style=3D"list-st=
yle: none;color: unset;text-decoration: unset;margin: 0;">61 Reposts</span>=
<span class=3D"pencraft pc-reset reset-IxiVJZ" style=3D"list-style: none;co=
lor: unset;text-decoration: unset;margin: 0;"> &#183; </span><span class=3D=
"pencraft pc-reset reset-IxiVJZ" style=3D"list-style: none;color: unset;tex=
t-decoration: unset;margin: 0;">836 Likes</span></div></td></tr></tbody></t=
able></td></tr></tbody></table></a></td></tr></tbody></table><p style=3D"ma=
rgin: 0 0 20px 0;color: rgb(54,55,55);line-height: 26px;font-size: 16px;"><=
/p><p style=3D"margin: 0 0 20px 0;color: rgb(54,55,55);line-height: 26px;fo=
nt-size: 16px;">A lot of you also went straight to the peptide community an=
d said this looks like what people have been doing for years by combining c=
agrilintide with incretin based therapies oftentimes layering in retatrutid=
e. I understand that instinct because both approaches are trying to hit mul=
tiple receptors at once and push beyond what a single pathway drug can do. =
That said, this is not exactly the same thing, even if the receptor targets=
 overlap.</p><div class=3D"instagram" data-attrs=3D"{&quot;instagram_id&quo=
t;:&quot;DXfBlAGCRY5&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;Dave Knapp on Instagram:=
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rehost__IG-profile-pic-DXfBlAGCRY5.png=
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us: 3px;font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto,=
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le=3D"display: flex;align-items: center;gap: 10px;width: 100%;padding: 0px"=
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-align: middle;"><img src=3D"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!w2TI!,=
w_84,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack=
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ax-width: 100%;height: auto;margin: 0 auto;border-radius: 50%;display: bloc=
k"></td><td style=3D"padding: 12px 12px 12px 8px; vertical-align: middle;">=
<a href=3D"https://substack.com/redirect/17341171-08fb-492a-9166-522c982952=
60?j=3DeyJ1IjoiNGl3b2U2In0.sVDxRtmZ85v8kfdamY0krRXGMy3p768BWtuZifRB-Zs" tar=
get=3D"_blank" style=3D"color: rgb(38, 38, 38); font-weight: 600; text-deco=
ration: none; font-size: 14px; line-height: 18px;">onthepen.official</a></t=
d></tr></tbody></table><a class=3D"instagram-image" href=3D"https://substac=
k.com/redirect/b44a4a5b-f48d-43a5-a457-0ca4b6089429?j=3DeyJ1IjoiNGl3b2U2In0=
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"https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5-YX!,w_640,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:=
good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.co=
m%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F__ss-rehost__IG-snapshot-DXfBlAGCRY5.jpg" style=3D"bo=
rder: none !important;vertical-align: middle;-ms-interpolation-mode: bicubi=
c;max-width: 100%;height: auto;margin: 0 auto;display: block;width: 100%;">=
</a><div class=3D"instagram-likes" style=3D"line-height: 26px;padding: 8px =
16px 0;font-weight: 600;font-size: 14px;">850 likes</div><div class=3D"inst=
agram-bottom-bar" style=3D"font-size: 16px;line-height: 26px;padding: 4px 1=
6px 16px;"><div class=3D"instagram-title" style=3D"line-height: 20px;color:=
 #262626;font-size: 14px;"><span>Dave Knapp on Instagram: "</span><a href=
=3D"https://substack.com/redirect/1a8ac5ef-4b73-4cfd-a073-1b2859a15bca?j=3D=
eyJ1IjoiNGl3b2U2In0.sVDxRtmZ85v8kfdamY0krRXGMy3p768BWtuZifRB-Zs" target=3D"=
_blank" style=3D"color: #00376b;text-decoration: none;">#Tirzepatide</a><sp=
an> =3D 2</span><br><a href=3D"https://substack.com/redirect/df5ed5ce-23fe-=
442e-ad4a-65df228a61f5?j=3DeyJ1IjoiNGl3b2U2In0.sVDxRtmZ85v8kfdamY0krRXGMy3p=
768BWtuZifRB-Zs" target=3D"_blank" style=3D"color: #00376b;text-decoration:=
 none;">#Retatrutide</a><span> =3D 3</span><br><span>New&#8230;</span></div=
></div><div class=3D"instagram-footer" style=3D"font-size: 16px;line-height=
: 26px;padding: 12px 16px;border-top: 1px solid #efefef;text-align: center;=
"><a href=3D"https://substack.com/redirect/b44a4a5b-f48d-43a5-a457-0ca4b608=
9429?j=3DeyJ1IjoiNGl3b2U2In0.sVDxRtmZ85v8kfdamY0krRXGMy3p768BWtuZifRB-Zs" t=
arget=3D"_blank" style=3D"color: #00376b;text-decoration: none;font-size: 1=
4px;">View on Instagram</a></div></div><p style=3D"margin: 0 0 20px 0;color=
: rgb(54,55,55);line-height: 26px;font-size: 16px;">Stacking separate compo=
unds means each drug has its own absorption curve, its own half life, and i=
ts own receptor activity profile. You are essentially running multiple inde=
pendent signals at the same time and hoping they line up in a way that prod=
uces a net benefit. A multi agonist is one engineered molecule with a singl=
e pharmacokinetic profile that is designed to engage multiple receptors in =
a coordinated and predictable way. The ratios are fixed, the timing is unif=
ied, and the interaction across receptors is intentional rather than incide=
ntal. That is the difference between experimentation and something that can=
 be reproduced, studied, and ultimately approved.</p><p style=3D"margin: 0 =
0 20px 0;color: rgb(54,55,55);line-height: 26px;font-size: 16px;">I also wa=
nt to clear up something that took off in the replies almost immediately, b=
ecause I am already seeing people refer to this compound as &#8220;2839 LB.=
&#8221; That is not the name of the drug. It is simply the presentation ide=
ntifier from the ADA program that I included in the screenshot. We do not h=
ave a public name for this molecule yet. What we do know is that the work i=
s being presented by the Indiana Biosciences Research Institute and that mo=
st of the authors listed are sponsored by Lilly, which tells you where this=
 is coming from even if the branding has not been attached yet.</p><p style=
=3D"margin: 0 0 20px 0;color: rgb(54,55,55);line-height: 26px;font-size: 16=
px;">The part that matters more than the jokes or the naming confusion is w=
hat this signals when you place it next to everything we have been covering=
 here on our substack and podcast around classification and control. Lilly =
has already learned that building a powerful molecule does not mean you con=
trol how it is used or where it ends up. Compounding expanded when access b=
roke down, and the gray market filled in the gaps when patients could not g=
et what they needed through traditional channels. Retatrutide, in particula=
r, developed demand in places Lilly does not control, and once that happens=
 Lilly no longer has to solve for efficacy alone, they are solving for cont=
rol.</p><p style=3D"margin: 0 0 20px 0;color: rgb(54,55,55);line-height: 26=
px;font-size: 16px;">That is where the biologic conversation starts to matt=
er. We have been writing about this for a while, especially in the context =
of retatrutide and how Lilly may try to position future therapies in a way =
that changes how they are regulated and protected. Small molecule drugs are=
 inherently more vulnerable to replication and modification within existing=
 frameworks. Biologics introduce a different level of complexity, a differe=
nt regulatory pathway, and a different set of barriers.</p><p style=3D"marg=
in: 0 0 20px 0;color: rgb(54,55,55);line-height: 26px;font-size: 16px;">A q=
uintuple agonist fits into that shift in a way that is hard to ignore. Incr=
easing the number of pathways is not just about amplifying weight loss, it =
also increases the complexity of the molecule itself. Complexity makes mean=
ingful replication more difficult, and that aligns with a broader strategy =
of maintaining control in a world where patients have already shown they wi=
ll find alternatives when access is limited.</p><div class=3D"captioned-ima=
ge-container-static" style=3D"font-size: 16px;line-height: 26px;margin: 32p=
x auto;"><figure style=3D"width: 100%;margin: 0 auto;"><table class=3D"imag=
e-wrapper" width=3D"100%" border=3D"0" cellspacing=3D"0" cellpadding=3D"0" =
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=2E6em;"><tbody><tr><td style=3D"text-a=
lign: center;"></td><td class=3D"conte=
nt" align=3D"left" width=3D"1456" style=3D"text-align: center;"><a class=3D=
"image-link" target=3D"_blank" href=3D"https://substack.com/redirect/78ab50=
24-d088-461f-b65e-6a04a663c00f?j=3DeyJ1IjoiNGl3b2U2In0.sVDxRtmZ85v8kfdamY0k=
rRXGMy3p768BWtuZifRB-Zs" style=3D"position: relative;flex-direction: column=
;align-items: center;padding: 0;width: auto;height: auto;border: none;text-=
decoration: none;display: block;margin: 0;"><img class=3D"wide-image" data-=
attrs=3D"{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.co=
m/public/images/7db7bf0f-d5fa-4a0a-a6d0-5c5d17a30877_1536x1024.png&quot;,&q=
uot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&q=
uot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:971,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&q=
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ocessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" alt=
=3D"" width=3D"550" height=3D"366.7925824175824" src=3D"https://substackcdn=
=2Ecom/image/fetch/$s_!fDV4!,w_1100,c_l=
imit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive=
:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages=
%2F7db7bf0f-d5fa-4a0a-a6d0-5c5d17a30877_1536x1024.png" style=3D"border: non=
e !important;vertical-align: middle;display: block;-ms-interpolation-mode: =
bicubic;height: auto;margin-bottom: 0;width: auto !important;max-width: 100=
% !important;margin: 0 auto;"></a></td><td style=3D"text-align: center;"></=
td></tr></tbody></table></figure></div><p style=3D"margin: 0 0 20px 0;color=
: rgb(54,55,55);line-height: 26px;font-size: 16px;">That is why the reactio=
n to this post felt different. It was not just people reacting to a new pot=
ential drug. It was people connecting dots between what has been happening =
in the peptide community, what Lilly has experienced with compounding and g=
ray market demand, and what this next generation of molecules might represe=
nt.</p><p style=3D"margin: 0 0 20px 0;color: rgb(54,55,55);line-height: 26p=
x;font-size: 16px;">If this compound holds up beyond rodent data and eventu=
ally shows similar signals in humans, it will represent another leap forwar=
d in what is biologically possible for people living with obesity. The ques=
tion that follows is the same one that has followed every breakthrough in t=
his category so far. Will it actually reach people who need it in a meaning=
ful way, or will it live inside a system where access is still dictated by =
pricing, coverage, and regulatory friction. And whether folks believe it or=
 not, yes, there are indeed people with metabolic disease severe enough to =
demand exactly this type of innovation. But innovation without access means=
 very little.</p><p style=3D"margin: 0 0 20px 0;color: rgb(54,55,55);line-h=
eight: 26px;font-size: 16px;">What yesterday confirmed for me is that the d=
irection is clear. Multi pathway therapies are not a fringe idea anymore. T=
hey are being formalized, engineered, and pushed through the system at the =
highest level. What is less clear is whether the system itself is going to =
evolve with them, or whether we are about to watch the same access story pl=
ay out again with a much more advanced molecule at the center of it.</p><p =
style=3D"margin: 0 0 20px 0;color: rgb(54,55,55);line-height: 26px;font-siz=
e: 16px;">So I want to hear where you land on this. Do you see this as vali=
dation of what has been happening outside the system, or do you see it as t=
he system absorbing those ideas and tightening control at the same time. An=
d if a drug like this makes it through the pipeline, do you trust that it w=
ill be accessible to the people who need it, or do you think patients will =
once again be forced to find their own way.</p><p class=3D"button-wrapper" =
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